6 Things You Need To Know Surrealist Artists MI

By Edward Phillips


It is impossible to learn about all the types of art in one day. This is because art is very diverse and it is based on very different cultural settings. For instance, surrealism is an ancient art that was established in the early 1920s. The founders of this movement found their art on visual artistry and writings. They thus had a unique imagination and painted images that seemed illogical to the eye. However, their imagination was very eye-catching. Most surrealist artists MI has have been trying to imitate this creativity, but they have to learn about their history.

The movement of surrealism based their works on imagination by the unconscious or the subconscious. The movement was however influenced by another movement that was known as Dadaism. More so, surrealism also adopted their way of thinking from a great philosopher as well as a renowned dream expert. They used the imagination of these people to come up with their unique creativity.

This movement also has Dadaistic roots. However, surrealism was different from Dadaism in the sense that surrealists were fascinated and inspired by town life. They loved and appreciated the urban way of living thus they expressed it in their artworks. Also, surrealism was based more on positivity while Dadaism was nihilistic and most of their expressions were negative.

At first, the surrealistic writers were reluctant to adopt visual art. They believed in the free expression of one's mind. They thus emphasized so much on automatic writing or automation. Their main fear was that if they adopted visual art, people would no longer write creatively. They thought that visual artistry would block their expression in writing.

This movement founded several techniques in visual artistry. One of the methods is called frottage. This involved placing a paper on a texture that is grained then rubbing it using crayons or pencils. Grattage is another technique that involves rubbing pigment on a canvas lying on top of another surface that is grained.

Surrealism was a highly political movement. This is because they became great followers of a poet who had radical political views. The poet, who was known as Andre Breton wished to influence people and flee them from all the rationalism that was in the society. The political views of the poet influenced the movement a great deal.

This movement was claimed to be sexists. The accusation was caused by the dressing code of the women. When the group took pictures, the female artistes were not depicted. Therefore, the photo was an all-men picture. This made some of the female artistes such as Leonora Carrington and Lee Miller to start experimenting with cross-dressing. More so, some members created artworks that depicted females as monstrous creatures. As a result, some women began portraying themselves as some mythical creatures or animals.

The surrealism movement, however, faced an enormous challenge during the 2nd World War. They all separated and ran to the US of America because of the fear of being persecuted. This did not affect their imagination. Their artworks have been carried on from century to century. Also, more and more artistes have a great interest in adopting this unique style.




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